By HICGI Staff – Updated at 10:00 EAT on Thursday 29th Feb 2024

In a move that has sparked widespread debate and condemnation, Ghana’s parliament on Wednesday unanimously passed a controversial anti-homosexuality bill, despite international pressure and outcry from human rights groups.

The bill, which was introduced in parliament in 2021, aims to criminalize LGBTQ relationships and activities, imposing harsh penalties on individuals found to be engaging in same-sex relationships or advocating for LGBTQ rights. The legislation represents a significant setback for LGBTQ rights in Ghana and has drawn sharp criticism from advocates both within the country and abroad.

Under the provisions of the bill, individuals found guilty of engaging in same-sex relationships could face up to five years in prison, while those convicted of promoting LGBTQ rights could be sentenced to as many as ten years behind bars. Additionally, the bill includes provisions that would allow for the closure of LGBTQ advocacy organizations and the confiscation of their assets.

Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect traditional Ghanaian values and preserve the country’s cultural and moral fabric. They contend that homosexuality is incompatible with Ghanaian society and view the legislation as a means of upholding traditional family values and norms.

However, critics argue that the bill represents a grave violation of human rights and undermines Ghana’s commitment to equality and non-discrimination. Human rights groups, both within Ghana and internationally, have denounced the legislation as discriminatory and called for its repeal.

The passage of the anti-homosexuality bill has also sparked concern among LGBTQ individuals and activists in Ghana, who fear that it will lead to increased persecution and discrimination against the LGBTQ community. Many LGBTQ Ghanaians already face significant stigma and discrimination in their daily lives, and the new legislation is expected to further marginalize and endanger their rights and safety.

The international community has also expressed alarm at the passage of the bill, with several countries and organizations issuing statements condemning the legislation and calling on the Ghanaian government to uphold human rights and protect the rights of all its citizens, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity.

As Ghana grapples with the implications of the new anti-homosexuality bill, the debate over LGBTQ rights in the country is likely to continue, with advocates vowing to challenge the legislation through legal and advocacy channels. The passage of the bill represents a significant setback for LGBTQ rights in Ghana and underscores the ongoing struggle for equality and justice for all.

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