Syrian President Assad’s Downfall Marks Humiliation for Russia and Iran.

Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), la principale faction d’insurgés, est considérée comme un groupe terroriste par les Etats-Unis. courtesy image.

UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy has described the ousted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad as a “monster” and declared his downfall a significant humiliation for his key allies, Russia and Iran.

Assad fled Syria after rebels, led by the militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), captured Damascus. The embattled former leader is now reported to be in Russia, though his precise location remains unclear.

Amidst the developments in Syria, the UK announced it is temporarily pausing asylum decisions for Syrian nationals. This move follows similar announcements by several other European countries, as the situation in Syria remains fluid and potentially volatile. Authorities have indicated this pause is part of broader reassessments of policies related to the Middle Eastern nation.

Scenes Outside Saydnaya Prison

In Syria, there are striking developments surrounding Saydnaya prison, infamous for being a site of torture and mass disappearances under Assad’s regime. Reports have emerged of massive crowds gathering outside the prison near Damascus. Allegations have surfaced that some inmates were held in underground cells, but a group representing detainees has claimed that “no detainees are left” inside the facility. This has raised questions about the fate of thousands who vanished under Assad’s rule.

Legacy of the Assad Regime

Bashar al-Assad’s regime has been widely condemned for its brutal tactics during Syria’s prolonged civil war, including mass detentions, disappearances, and the use of chemical weapons. His ousting by HTS signals a significant shift in Syria’s power dynamics, though the group’s militant Islamist ideology raises concerns among international observers about the future of governance in the war-torn nation.

International Implications

The fall of Assad is being interpreted as a geopolitical blow to Russia and Iran, both of whom were steadfast supporters of his regime. Russia provided military intervention that bolstered Assad’s forces during the conflict, while Iran extended financial and logistical support. Assad’s removal and the ongoing chaos in Syria are likely to impact the regional influence of these two nations.

As Syria’s future hangs in the balance, the international community watches closely, with debates over refugee policies, humanitarian aid, and regional stability taking center stage.

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