
The Kawempe North by-election has become one of Uganda’s most violent electoral contests, following a pattern seen in previous by-elections in Arua Municipality, Bugiri, and Kayunga LC5. Security forces launched a brutal crackdown on opposition politicians and their supporters, raising serious human rights concerns.
Heavy Deployment and Use of Force
State security agencies descended on Kawempe North last week in a show of force. Armed with guns, batons, electric wires, and wooden sticks, they unleashed violence on civilians, particularly those associated with opposition candidates. The Uganda Police Force, Special Forces Command (SFC), Joint Anti-Terrorism Task Force (JATT), and Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) were all actively involved in confrontations, leading to widespread fear and chaos.

Intimidation and Suppression of Opposition
Eyewitnesses reported that opposition rallies were disrupted, with security forces using excessive force to disperse crowds. In some instances, individuals were beaten, arrested, or detained without clear charges. The use of electric wires and wooden sticks further highlighted the brutality of the crackdown.
Human Rights Concerns Raised
The violent nature of the security response has sparked outrage among human rights activists and opposition leaders. Many argue that such heavy-handed tactics undermine democracy and suppress political participation. Calls have been made for an independent investigation into the events in Kawempe North, with demands for justice for victims of police brutality.
As Uganda continues to grapple with contested elections, the events in Kawempe North serve as yet another reminder of the growing tensions between the state and opposition groups. The question remains: will authorities be held accountable, or will such violence continue unchecked?
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